Getting Started with Pandas

Pandas is a powerful Python library for data manipulation and analysis.

You can run Pandas on your computer using the following two methods:

  • Run Pandas online
  • Install Pandas on your computer

In this tutorial, you will learn both methods.

Run Pandas Online

To run Pandas code, you must install the Pandas library in your Python environment. For a quick start, you can use our online Python editor, which already includes support for Pandas.

Online Python Editor
Online Python Editor

The online editor allows you to run Python code with Pandas directly in your browser—no installation is required.


Install Pandas on Your Computer

For those who prefer to install Pandas on your computer, this guide will walk you through the installation process on Windows, macOS, or Linux (Ubuntu).

To use Pandas, you must install Python and Pandas on your system. Follow these steps to get started with Pandas on Windows:

  1. Install VS Code
  2. Download and Run the Python Installer File
  3. Install Python
  4. Install Pandas
  5. Verify the Installation

Here is a detailed explanation of each of the steps:

Step 1: Install VS Code

Go to the VS Code official website and download the Windows installer. Once the download is complete, run the installer and follow the installation process.

Click Finish to complete the installation process.

Step 2: Download and Run the Python Installer File

Go to the official Python website and download the latest version for Windows.

The website automatically detects your operating system and gives you the correct installer.

Python Download Page
Python Download Page

Once the download is complete, navigate to your download folder and run the installer. Depending on your security settings, you might be prompted to allow access.

Simply allow it and proceed.

Step 3: Install Python

Once you have run the installer, you will come across this screen.

Install Python on Windows
Install Python on Windows

You will see two options on the screen: Install Now and Customize Installation. We suggest you skip all customization steps and simply click Install Now.

  • Check on Add python.exe to PATH as it ensures Python is added to our system's PATH variable. (Recommended)
  • Click Install Now, as it will include all the necessary files needed later.

This makes it easier to run a Python Program from the command prompt (cmd) directly without specifying the full path of the Python executable.

After using this option, Python will be successfully installed on your device.

Python Default Installation
Python Default Installation

You can verify whether Python is installed using the following command in the command prompt.

python --version
Python Installation Verification for Windows
Python Installation Verification for Windows

Note: The version number might differ from the one above, depending on your installed version.

Now that you have Python installed, you're ready to add any Python libraries you might want to work with. In the next step, we'll install the Pandas library.

Step 4: Install Pandas

Open VS Code, then open a new terminal (use Ctrl + ` for keyboard shortcut).

In the terminal, type the following command to install Pandas:

pip install pandas
Pandas Installation Process
Pandas Installation Process

The installation process takes a few moments.

Step 5: Verify the Installation

After installing Pandas, open your terminal or command prompt and run the following command to verify the installation:

python -c "import pandas; print(pandas.__version__)"
Verify Pandas Installation
Verify Pandas Installation

Note: The version number might differ from the one above, depending on your installed version.

Now, you can run Python programs using Pandas on your device.

To use Pandas, you must install Python and Pandas on your system. Follow these steps to get started with Pandas on MacOS:

  1. Install VS Code
  2. Check the Python Version
  3. Download the Python Installer File
  4. Run Python Installer
  5. Follow the Instructions
  6. Verify the Python Installation
  7. Install Pandas
  8. Verify Pandas Installation

Here is a detailed explanation of each of the steps:

Step 1: Install VS Code

Go to the VS Code official website and download the zipped file. Once the download is complete, open the zipped file.

In Finder, open a new window and navigate to the Applications folder. Drag the VS Code application from the zip file into the Applications folder to install it.

You can now launch VS Code directly from the Applications folder.

Step 2: Check the Python Version

Since macOS often comes with an older version of Python (Python 2.x) pre-installed, you can check the current version using the following command in the Terminal app.

python -- version

Or, for Python 3:

python3 -- version

If you are satisfied with the installed Python 3.x version, you can skip the remaining steps. Otherwise, follow the steps below.

Step 3: Download the Python Installer File

Visit the official Python website and download the latest version (Python 3.12.2 when writing this tutorial) for Mac.

The website automatically detects your operating system and gives you the correct installer.

Python Download Page for Mac
Python Download Page for Mac

Step 4: Run the Installer

Go to your downloads folder and run the installer you just downloaded.

Python Run Installer for Mac
Python Run Installer for Mac

Step 5: Follow the Instructions

You will be prompted to agree to the software license agreement, choose the installation location (we recommend using the default location), and enter your administrator password.

Simply proceed through it.

Once the installation is complete, you will see this screen:

Python Installation Successful
Python Installation Successful

Step 6: Verify the Installation

Once the installation is complete, you can verify whether Python is installed using the following command in the Terminal app.

python3 -- version
Python Installation Verification for Mac
Python Installation Verification for Mac

Note: The version number might differ from the one above, depending on your installed version.

Now that you have Python installed, you're ready to add any Python libraries you might want to work with. In the next step, we'll install the pandas library.

Step 7: Install Pandas

In the terminal, type the following command to install pandas:

pip3 install pandas
pandas Installation on Mac
pandas Installation on Mac

The installation process takes a few moments.

Step 8: Verify Pandas Installation

After installing Pandas, open your terminal and run the following command to verify your installation:

python3 -c "import pandas; print(pandas.__version__)"
Verify pandas Installation
Verify pandas Installation

Note: The version number might differ from the one above, depending on your installed version.

Now, you can run Python programs using pandas on your device.

Linux has various distributions, and the installation process differs slightly from each other. For now, we will focus on Ubuntu.

To install pandas, follow these steps:

  1. Install VS Code
  2. Install Python
  3. Create a Python Virtual Environment
  4. Activate the Python Virtual Environment
  5. Install Pandas
  6. Verify Pandas Installation

Here is a detailed explanation of each of the steps:

Step 1: Install VS Code

Open the Terminal and type

sudo apt update

This command updates your package lists to ensure you get the latest versions of your software.

Proceed to install VS Code with

sudo snap install code --classic

Step 2: Install Python

Generally, Python is pre-installed on every Linux distribution. However, if that's not the case, you can install Python on your computer.

First, Update the package list to ensure you get the latest version available:

sudo apt update

Then Install Python 3:

sudo apt install python3

This command installs Python, Pip, documentation, and other useful packages.

Python Installation for Ubuntu
Python Installation for Ubuntu

Step 3: Create a Virtual Environment

Before we install Pandas, we'll create a virtual environment.

To do so, move to the desired directory within your computer and run the following command:

python3 -m venv .myenv
Create a Virtual Environment
Create a Virtual Environment

Step 4: Activate the Python Virtual Environment

We then need to activate the Python virtual environment, to do so, run the following command:

source .myvenv/bin/activate
Activate the Python Virtual Environment
Activate the Python Virtual Environment

After executing the command, restart your computer to ensure the go binary is successfully added to the environment path variable.

Step 5: Install Pandas

Now, we'll use pip to install Pandas.

pip install pandas
Install pandas  in Ubuntu
Install pandas in Ubuntu

Step 6: Verify Pandas Installation

To ensure that the Pandas has been installed correctly, verify the installation by using the following command,

pip show pandas
Verify Pandas Installation
Verify Pandas Installation

Now, you can run the Pandas program on your device.


Run Your First Pandas Program

Before you can start working with Pandas, you must have a Python-ready environment. You need to install the Python extension on the VS code to do so.

Open VS Code and click on Extensions on the left sidebar. Then, search for the Python extension by Microsoft and click on Install.

Python Extension in VSCode
Python Extension in VSCode

Once the extension is installed, create a new Python file. First, open VS Code, click on the File in the top menu, and then select New File.

Create a New File in VS Code
Create a New File in VS Code

Then, save this file with a .py extension by clicking on File again, then Save As, and type your filename ending in .py. (Here, we are saving it as create_series.py).

Now, write the following code into your file:

import pandas as pd

# Create a simple Pandas Series
numbers = pd.Series([10, 20, 30, 40, 50])

# Print the Series
print("Pandas Series:")
print(numbers)

The code above creates and displays a Pandas Series (Don't worry if you're unfamiliar with what a Series is—we'll cover that in upcoming lessons).

Then click on the run button on the top right side of your screen.

Pandas Run Program
Pandas Run Program

You should see the following output in the terminal.

Pandas Series:
0    10
1    20
2    30
3    40
4    50
dtype: int64

Note: To run the program, you can run the python create_series.py command in the VS code terminal.

Now that you have set everything up to run the Pandas program on your computer, you'll learn how the essential program works in Pandas in the following tutorial.

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